What Lies Beneath (2000) Ending Explained

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By Oscar Flicker
June 30, 2025

TL;DR:
The ending of What Lies Beneath (2000) reveals that Claire Spencer (Michelle Pfeiffer) has successfully outsmarted her husband, Norman (Harrison Ford), who is revealed to be a manipulative murderer. After discovering Norman killed his former lover, Madison, and framed Claire as unstable, Claire stages her own death to expose him. In a climactic confrontation, Norman is drowned by Madison's ghost, and Claire survives. The film blends psychological thriller and supernatural horror, leaving audiences questioning the nature of truth and justice. Unresolved questions linger about the extent of the supernatural elements and Norman's past crimes. Personally, the ending is satisfying but leans heavily into melodrama, slightly undermining its psychological depth.


Detailed Explanation of the Ending

The finale of What Lies Beneath is a tense, cathartic resolution to the film's central mystery: whether Claire's suspicions about her husband Norman are grounded in reality or if she is suffering from psychological instability. After uncovering evidence that Norman murdered his former student and lover, Madison-whose ghost has been haunting their home - Claire realizes Norman has been gaslighting her to cover his tracks. In a calculated move, Claire fakes her own death by drugging Norman and staging a drowning in their bathtub, forcing him to reveal his guilt. When Norman confesses to killing Madison and attempts to murder Claire, Madison's vengeful spirit intervenes, dragging Norman underwater to his death. Claire survives, finally free from Norman's manipulation, while the ghost-implied to be at peace-vanishes.

The ending's supernatural twist confirms that the haunting was real, not a figment of Claire's imagination. This revelation reframes earlier scenes where Claire's sanity was questioned, reinforcing the film's themes of female intuition and male deception. Norman's drowning mirrors Madison's fate, delivering poetic justice. However, the abruptness of the supernatural intervention has sparked debate: was Madison's ghost truly present, or was Claire's subconscious manifesting justice? The film intentionally blurs these lines, leaving room for interpretation.

Unresolved Questions and Possible Answers

  1. Was the ghost real, or was Claire hallucinating?
    • Supernatural interpretation: Madison's ghost was actively haunting Claire to expose Norman.
    • Psychological interpretation: Claire's trauma and suspicion conjured the ghost as a coping mechanism.
  2. Did Norman have other victims?
    • The film hints at Norman's predatory behavior (e.g., his affair with a student), suggesting Madison might not have been his only victim.
    • His calm demeanor during the murder implies practiced manipulation.
  3. Why did the ghost wait so long to act?
    • Supernatural rules may have required Claire's involvement to "trigger" justice.
    • The ghost needed Claire to uncover the truth first.

Personal Opinion on the Ending and Film

While What Lies Beneath is a gripping thriller with standout performances-especially Pfeiffer's portrayal of a woman unraveling-the ending leans into supernatural theatrics that slightly dilute its psychological complexity. The ghost's literal intervention, while satisfying, feels like a shortcut compared to the slow-burn tension of Claire's gaslighting ordeal. That said, the cinematography and score amplify the climax's horror, making Norman's demise viscerally impactful. The film succeeds as a Hitchcockian homage but could have delved deeper into Claire's psychological trauma without resorting to overt supernaturalism. Still, it remains a memorable entry in the early-2000s thriller genre.

Final Thoughts on Themes and Impact

The film's ending underscores its central theme: the dangers of suppressed truths. Norman's downfall is caused by his arrogance-he underestimates Claire and the supernatural forces he can't control. Meanwhile, Claire's resilience highlights the power of intuition, a recurring motif in stories about women confronting oppressive men. The ghost's role, while divisive, serves as a metaphor for buried secrets resurfacing. Whether interpreted as a supernatural tale or a psychological breakdown, What Lies Beneath leaves a lingering unease about the facades people maintain and the lies that eventually consume them. Its ending, though polarizing, ensures the story lingers in the viewer's mind long after the credits roll.